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Best South Indian Filter Coffee

Authentic South Indian filter coffee needs the right powder, a steel filter and a proper decoction. Here are the best blends and how to make degree coffee.

6 min read
Best South Indian Filter Coffee

South Indian filter coffee - "degree coffee" - is a method as much as a drink: fine coffee packed in a two-part steel filter, near-boiling water dripped through slowly to make a thick decoction, mixed with hot milk and sugar, then pulled between a tumbler and davara for froth. The cup depends almost entirely on the powder.

The Traditional Blends

  • 70:30 Arabica:Robusta - the classic. Aroma from Arabica, body and strength from Robusta.
  • 80:20 with chicory - the Kumbakonam / "filter coffee" cafe taste: smoother, thicker, mellow.
  • Pure Arabica - cleaner and more aromatic, best with less milk.

The Picks

Filter Coffee (70% Arabica, 30% Robusta)

The default. Strong, aromatic, stands up to plenty of milk and sugar.

Filter Coffee (70% Arabica, 30% Chicory)

That unmistakable degree-coffee flavour - smooth, mellow, thick decoction, less bitterness.

Filter Coffee (80% Arabica, 20% Robusta)

A touch smoother and more aromatic than 70:30, still with real body.

Filter Coffee (Pure Arabica)

The cleanest, most fragrant filter cup - for people who take theirs with less milk.

Custom Arabica-Robusta Blend

Pick your own ratio from 95:5 to 70:30, roasted and ground to order.

Making a Proper Decoction

  1. 2-3 tablespoons of powder per cup, pressed level with the tamper - firm, not compacted.
  2. Fill the top chamber with water just off the boil, cover.
  3. Let it drip fully - 15-25 minutes. Rushing it makes a thin, sour decoction.
  4. Mix ~1 part decoction to 3-4 parts hot milk, add sugar, and froth by pouring between tumbler and davara from a height.

Regional Variation: Chennai vs Kumbakonam

"South Indian filter coffee" isn't one fixed recipe - the ratio and chicory content shift by region. Chennai-style, often called "degree coffee," tends to lean chicory-forward for a thick, mellow, slightly sweet decoction suited to the city's cafe culture. Kumbakonam-style is traditionally even more chicory-heavy and strong, associated with a particularly thick decoction. See Kaapi vs Filter Coffee for more on how these regional styles (and the word "kaapi" itself) relate to the same drink.

Related Reading

Best Filter Coffee in India, Best Filter Coffee Powder in India, and Coffee vs Chicory.


Great South Indian filter coffee is the right powder, a patient decoction, and hot milk. Start at 70:30 or an 80:20 chicory blend.

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